/* ==========================================================================
   HELLO WORLD MAGAZINE & PODCAST - STYLESHEET
   A modern, responsive, high-converting design system
   ========================================================================== */

@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Plus+Jakarta+Sans:wght@400;500;600;700;800&family=Inter:wght@300;400;500;600;700&display=swap');

:root {
  /* Brand Colors */
  --primary-yellow: #FFD214;
  --primary-yellow-hover: #F5C600;
  --primary-yellow-light: #FFFBE6;
  --primary-yellow-glow: rgba(255, 210, 20, 0.45);
  
  --dark-navy: #090D16;
  --dark-surface: #0F172A;
  --dark-surface-2: #1E293B;
  --dark-border: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);

  --slate-900: #0F172A;
  --slate-800: #1E293B;
  --slate-700: #334155;
  --slate-600: #475569;
  --slate-500: #64748B;
  --slate-400: #94A3B8;
  --slate-300: #CBD5E1;
  --slate-200: #E2E8F0;
  --slate-100: #F1F5F9;
  --slate-50:  #F8FAFC;

  --accent-cyan: #06B6D4;
  --accent-teal: #0D9488;
  --accent-emerald: #10B981;
  --accent-purple: #8B5CF6;
  --accent-rose: #F43F5E;

  /* Typography */
  --font-heading: 'Plus Jakarta Sans', -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, sans-serif;
  --font-body: 'Inter', -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, sans-serif;

  /* Elevations */
  --shadow-sm: 0 1px 2px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05);
  --shadow-md: 0 4px 6px -1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1), 0 2px 4px -1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.06);
  --shadow-lg: 0 10px 15px -3px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1), 0 4px 6px -2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05);
  --shadow-xl: 0 20px 25px -5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.12), 0 10px 10px -5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.04);
  --shadow-2xl: 0 25px 50px -12px rgba(15, 23, 42, 0.25);
  --shadow-magazine: -12px 18px 30px -8px rgba(15, 23, 42, 0.35), 0 4px 12px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15);
  --shadow-glow: 0 0 40px rgba(255, 210, 20, 0.3);

  /* Transitions */
  --transition-fast: 150ms cubic-bezier(0.4, 0, 0.2, 1);
  --transition-base: 250ms cubic-bezier(0.4, 0, 0.2, 1);
  --transition-smooth: 400ms cubic-bezier(0.16, 1, 0.3, 1);

  /* Container */
  --max-width: 1240px;
  --radius-sm: 8px;
  --radius-md: 12px;
  --radius-lg: 20px;
  --radius-xl: 28px;
  --radius-full: 9999px;
}

/* Base Reset */
*, *::before, *::after {
  box-sizing: border-box;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

html {
  scroll-behavior: smooth;
  font-size: 16px;
}

body {
  font-family: var(--font-body);
  background-color: #FFFFFF;
  color: var(--slate-800);
  line-height: 1.6;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
  overflow-x: hidden;
}

img {
  max-width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  display: block;
}

a {
  color: inherit;
  text-decoration: none;
}

button, input, select {
  font-family: inherit;
}

/* Layout Container */
.container {
  width: 100%;
  max-width: var(--max-width);
  margin-left: auto;
  margin-right: auto;
  padding-left: 1.5rem;
  padding-right: 1.5rem;
}

/* ==========================================================================
   TOP BANNER
   ========================================================================== */
.top-bar {
  background-color: var(--dark-navy);
  color: var(--slate-300);
  font-size: 0.85rem;
  padding: 0.55rem 1rem;
  text-align: center;
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08);
}

.top-bar-content {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 0.75rem;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
}

.top-bar-badge {
  background: var(--primary-yellow);
  color: var(--dark-navy);
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: 0.72rem;
  padding: 0.15rem 0.6rem;
  border-radius: var(--radius-full);
  text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: 0.04em;
}

.top-bar a {
  color: var(--primary-yellow);
  font-weight: 600;
  text-decoration: underline;
  text-underline-offset: 3px;
  transition: opacity var(--transition-fast);
}

.top-bar a:hover {
  opacity: 0.85;
}

/* ==========================================================================
   HEADER & NAVIGATION
   ========================================================================== */
.site-header {
  position: sticky;
  top: 0;
  z-index: 100;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.94);
  backdrop-filter: blur(12px);
  -webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(12px);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--slate-200);
  transition: all var(--transition-base);
}

.site-header.scrolled {
  box-shadow: 0 8px 24px rgba(15, 23, 42, 0.06);
}

.header-inner {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  height: 76px;
}

/* Logo Styling */
.logo {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.85rem;
}

.logo-badge {
  background: var(--primary-yellow);
  color: var(--dark-navy);
  font-family: var(--font-heading);
  font-weight: 800;
  font-size: 1.25rem;
  padding: 0.35rem 0.9rem;
  border-radius: 9px;
  box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(255, 210, 20, 0.35);
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  border: 2px solid var(--dark-navy);
  transition: transform var(--transition-fast);
}

.logo:hover .logo-badge {
  transform: scale(1.03) rotate(-1deg);
}

.logo-text {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
}

.logo-title {
  font-family: var(--font-heading);
  font-weight: 800;
  font-size: 1.05rem;
  color: var(--dark-navy);
  line-height: 1.1;
}

.logo-subtitle {
  font-size: 0.72rem;
  color: var(--slate-500);
  font-weight: 500;
  letter-spacing: 0.02em;
}

/* Navigation Links */
.nav-links {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 2rem;
  list-style: none;
}

.nav-link {
  font-size: 0.95rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  color: var(--slate-700);
  transition: color var(--transition-fast);
  position: relative;
  padding: 0.5rem 0;
}

.nav-link::after {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 0%;
  height: 2px;
  background: var(--primary-yellow);
  transition: width var(--transition-base);
}

.nav-link:hover {
  color: var(--dark-navy);
}

.nav-link:hover::after {
  width: 100%;
}

.header-actions {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 1rem;
}

/* Mobile Menu Toggle */
.menu-toggle {
  display: none;
  background: transparent;
  border: none;
  cursor: pointer;
  padding: 0.5rem;
  color: var(--slate-800);
}

/* ==========================================================================
   BUTTONS & UI COMPONENTS
   ========================================================================== */
.btn {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  gap: 0.55rem;
  font-family: var(--font-heading);
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: 0.95rem;
  padding: 0.75rem 1.4rem;
  border-radius: var(--radius-full);
  border: none;
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: all var(--transition-smooth);
  text-decoration: none;
  white-space: nowrap;
}

.btn-primary {
  background: var(--primary-yellow);
  color: var(--dark-navy);
  box-shadow: 0 4px 14px var(--primary-yellow-glow);
  border: 2px solid transparent;
}

.btn-primary:hover {
  background: var(--primary-yellow-hover);
  transform: translateY(-2px);
  box-shadow: 0 8px 20px rgba(255, 210, 20, 0.5);
}

.btn-dark {
  background: var(--dark-navy);
  color: #FFFFFF;
  box-shadow: 0 4px 14px rgba(9, 13, 22, 0.25);
  border: 2px solid var(--dark-navy);
}

.btn-dark:hover {
  background: var(--slate-800);
  transform: translateY(-2px);
  box-shadow: 0 8px 22px rgba(9, 13, 22, 0.35);
}

.btn-outline {
  background: transparent;
  color: var(--slate-800);
  border: 2px solid var(--slate-200);
}

.btn-outline:hover {
  border-color: var(--dark-navy);
  background: var(--slate-50);
  color: var(--dark-navy);
  transform: translateY(-2px);
}

.btn-outline-dark {
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.06);
  color: #FFFFFF;
  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2);
}

.btn-outline-dark:hover {
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.12);
  border-color: #FFFFFF;
  transform: translateY(-2px);
}

.btn-lg {
  padding: 0.95rem 1.85rem;
  font-size: 1.05rem;
}

.btn-sm {
  padding: 0.45rem 1rem;
  font-size: 0.85rem;
}

/* ==========================================================================
   HERO SECTION (Faithful to Reference Image)
   ========================================================================== */
.hero-section {
  position: relative;
  padding: 4.5rem 0 5.5rem;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: radial-gradient(circle at 85% 30%, rgba(255, 210, 20, 0.14) 0%, transparent 55%),
              linear-gradient(180deg, #FFFFFF 0%, #FAFBFD 100%);
}

.hero-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1.15fr 0.95fr;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 3.5rem;
}

/* Hero Content */
.hero-content {
  max-width: 620px;
}

.hero-badge {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.5rem;
  background: var(--primary-yellow-light);
  color: #946800;
  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 210, 20, 0.5);
  padding: 0.35rem 0.85rem;
  border-radius: var(--radius-full);
  font-size: 0.82rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.03em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.hero-badge-pulse {
  width: 8px;
  height: 8px;
  background: #EAB308;
  border-radius: 50%;
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 0 rgba(234, 179, 8, 0.7);
  animation: pulse 2s infinite;
}

@keyframes pulse {
  0% { transform: scale(0.95); box-shadow: 0 0 0 0 rgba(234, 179, 8, 0.7); }
  70% { transform: scale(1); box-shadow: 0 0 0 7px rgba(234, 179, 8, 0); }
  100% { transform: scale(0.95); box-shadow: 0 0 0 0 rgba(234, 179, 8, 0); }
}

.hero-title {
  font-family: var(--font-heading);
  font-size: 3.25rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  line-height: 1.12;
  color: var(--dark-navy);
  letter-spacing: -0.03em;
  margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
}

.hero-desc {
  font-size: 1.12rem;
  color: var(--slate-600);
  line-height: 1.7;
  margin-bottom: 1.25rem;
}

.hero-subdesc {
  font-size: 1rem;
  color: var(--slate-700);
  line-height: 1.65;
  font-weight: 500;
  margin-bottom: 2rem;
}

/* Fast Email Subscribe Box */
.hero-subscribe-box {
  background: #FFFFFF;
  padding: 0.5rem;
  border-radius: var(--radius-full);
  border: 1.5px solid var(--slate-300);
  box-shadow: 0 8px 30px rgba(15, 23, 42, 0.08);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.5rem;
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
  transition: all var(--transition-base);
}

.hero-subscribe-box:focus-within {
  border-color: var(--dark-navy);
  box-shadow: 0 12px 36px rgba(15, 23, 42, 0.12);
}

.hero-input-wrap {
  flex: 1;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.75rem;
  padding-left: 1.25rem;
}

.hero-input-wrap svg {
  color: var(--slate-400);
  flex-shrink: 0;
}

.hero-email-input {
  width: 100%;
  border: none;
  background: transparent;
  font-size: 1rem;
  color: var(--slate-800);
  outline: none;
}

.hero-email-input::placeholder {
  color: var(--slate-400);
}

.hero-trust-list {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 1.25rem;
  font-size: 0.86rem;
  color: var(--slate-500);
  flex-wrap: wrap;
}

.hero-trust-item {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.4rem;
}

.hero-trust-item svg {
  color: var(--accent-emerald);
}

/* Secondary CTA Buttons */
.hero-cta-group {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 1rem;
  margin-top: 1.75rem;
}

/* ==========================================================================
   HERO VISUAL (3D Magazine Stack with Yellow Circle Backdrop)
   Faithful recreation of user's reference image!
   ========================================================================== */
.hero-visual {
  position: relative;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  perspective: 1200px;
  min-height: 480px;
}

/* The iconic yellow circular backdrop */
.hero-circle-backdrop {
  position: absolute;
  width: 440px;
  height: 440px;
  background: var(--primary-yellow);
  border-radius: 50%;
  top: 50%;
  left: 50%;
  transform: translate(-46%, -46%);
  z-index: 1;
  box-shadow: 0 20px 60px rgba(255, 210, 20, 0.45);
  transition: transform 0.6s cubic-bezier(0.16, 1, 0.3, 1);
}

.hero-visual:hover .hero-circle-backdrop {
  transform: translate(-46%, -46%) scale(1.04);
}

/* Magazine Stack Container */
.magazine-stack {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 2;
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 490px;
  height: 410px;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
}

/* Individual Magazine Items */
.magazine-cover-item {
  position: absolute;
  width: 205px;
  height: 275px;
  border-radius: 8px;
  overflow: hidden;
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-magazine);
  transition: all 0.5s cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.8, 0.2, 1);
  cursor: pointer;
  background: #FFFFFF;
  border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.08);
  transform-origin: bottom center;
}

.magazine-cover-item img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  transition: transform 0.4s ease;
}

/* Realistic magazine spine shadow */
.magazine-cover-item::before {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  width: 12px;
  background: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(0,0,0,0.3) 0%, rgba(255,255,255,0.2) 50%, rgba(0,0,0,0.08) 100%);
  z-index: 3;
  pointer-events: none;
}

.magazine-cover-item::after {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, rgba(255,255,255,0.22) 0%, transparent 60%);
  z-index: 2;
  pointer-events: none;
}

/* 1. Left Magazine (Teaching at Primary) */
.mag-left {
  left: 10px;
  transform: translateY(25px) rotate(-14deg) scale(0.92);
  z-index: 2;
}

.mag-left:hover {
  transform: translateY(-8px) rotate(-8deg) scale(1.03);
  z-index: 6;
}

/* 2. Center Magazine (Machine Learning - Dominant Front) */
.mag-center {
  left: 50%;
  transform: translateX(-50%) translateY(-10px) rotate(0deg) scale(1.05);
  z-index: 4;
  box-shadow: 0 25px 40px -10px rgba(15, 23, 42, 0.45);
}

.mag-center:hover {
  transform: translateX(-50%) translateY(-25px) scale(1.1);
  z-index: 7;
}

/* 3. Right Magazine (Sustainability & Computing) */
.mag-right {
  right: 10px;
  transform: translateY(35px) rotate(14deg) scale(0.92);
  z-index: 3;
}

.mag-right:hover {
  transform: translateY(5px) rotate(8deg) scale(1.03);
  z-index: 6;
}

/* Floating interactive badge on hero */
.hero-floating-pill {
  position: absolute;
  bottom: -15px;
  left: 50%;
  transform: translateX(-50%);
  z-index: 10;
  background: var(--dark-navy);
  color: #FFFFFF;
  padding: 0.65rem 1.35rem;
  border-radius: var(--radius-full);
  font-size: 0.85rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.55rem;
  box-shadow: 0 10px 25px rgba(9, 13, 22, 0.35);
  border: 2px solid var(--primary-yellow);
  animation: floatBounce 4s ease-in-out infinite;
  white-space: nowrap;
}

@keyframes floatBounce {
  0%, 100% { transform: translateX(-50%) translateY(0); }
  50% { transform: translateX(-50%) translateY(-6px); }
}

/* ==========================================================================
   METRICS / STATS STRIP
   ========================================================================== */
.stats-strip {
  background: var(--dark-navy);
  color: #FFFFFF;
  padding: 2.75rem 0;
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08);
  border-bottom: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08);
}

.stats-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(4, 1fr);
  gap: 2rem;
  text-align: center;
}

.stat-item {
  position: relative;
}

.stat-item:not(:last-child)::after {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  right: 0;
  top: 15%;
  height: 70%;
  width: 1px;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.12);
}

.stat-number {
  font-family: var(--font-heading);
  font-size: 2.75rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  color: var(--primary-yellow);
  line-height: 1.1;
  margin-bottom: 0.35rem;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
}

.stat-label {
  font-size: 0.95rem;
  color: var(--slate-300);
  font-weight: 500;
}

/* ==========================================================================
   FEATURED ISSUES SECTION
   ========================================================================== */
.issues-section {
  padding: 6rem 0;
  background: #FFFFFF;
}

.section-header {
  text-align: center;
  max-width: 680px;
  margin: 0 auto 3.5rem;
}

.section-tag {
  display: inline-block;
  font-family: var(--font-heading);
  font-weight: 800;
  font-size: 0.8rem;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--accent-teal);
  background: rgba(13, 148, 136, 0.1);
  padding: 0.35rem 0.9rem;
  border-radius: var(--radius-full);
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
}

.section-title {
  font-family: var(--font-heading);
  font-size: 2.5rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  color: var(--dark-navy);
  line-height: 1.2;
  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
}

.section-desc {
  font-size: 1.08rem;
  color: var(--slate-600);
  line-height: 1.65;
}

.issues-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
  gap: 2.25rem;
}

.issue-card {
  background: #FFFFFF;
  border-radius: var(--radius-xl);
  border: 1px solid var(--slate-200);
  overflow: hidden;
  box-shadow: 0 10px 30px rgba(15, 23, 42, 0.04);
  transition: all var(--transition-smooth);
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
}

.issue-card:hover {
  transform: translateY(-8px);
  box-shadow: 0 20px 40px rgba(15, 23, 42, 0.1);
  border-color: var(--slate-300);
}

.issue-cover-wrap {
  position: relative;
  background: var(--slate-100);
  padding: 2.25rem 1.5rem 1.25rem;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.issue-cover-img {
  width: 175px;
  height: 235px;
  border-radius: 6px;
  box-shadow: 0 12px 24px rgba(0,0,0,0.18);
  object-fit: cover;
  transition: transform var(--transition-smooth);
}

.issue-card:hover .issue-cover-img {
  transform: scale(1.05) rotate(-1deg);
}

.issue-number-badge {
  position: absolute;
  top: 1rem;
  left: 1rem;
  background: var(--dark-navy);
  color: #FFFFFF;
  font-family: var(--font-heading);
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  padding: 0.3rem 0.75rem;
  border-radius: var(--radius-full);
}

.issue-card-body {
  padding: 1.75rem;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  flex: 1;
}

.issue-tags {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 0.4rem;
  margin-bottom: 0.85rem;
}

.issue-tag {
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  padding: 0.2rem 0.6rem;
  border-radius: var(--radius-full);
  background: var(--slate-100);
  color: var(--slate-600);
}

.issue-title {
  font-family: var(--font-heading);
  font-size: 1.35rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  color: var(--dark-navy);
  line-height: 1.3;
  margin-bottom: 0.75rem;
}

.issue-summary {
  font-size: 0.92rem;
  color: var(--slate-600);
  line-height: 1.6;
  margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
  flex: 1;
}

.issue-actions {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.75rem;
  padding-top: 1rem;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--slate-100);
}

.issue-actions .btn {
  flex: 1;
}

/* ==========================================================================
   PODCAST FEATURE SECTION (Interactive Dark Component)
   ========================================================================== */
.podcast-section {
  padding: 6rem 0;
  background: var(--dark-surface);
  color: #FFFFFF;
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.podcast-section::before {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  width: 500px;
  height: 500px;
  background: radial-gradient(circle, rgba(255, 210, 20, 0.12) 0%, transparent 70%);
  top: -100px;
  right: -100px;
  pointer-events: none;
}

.podcast-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1.15fr;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 4rem;
}

.podcast-content .section-tag {
  background: rgba(255, 210, 20, 0.15);
  color: var(--primary-yellow);
}

.podcast-content .section-title {
  color: #FFFFFF;
}

.podcast-content .section-desc {
  color: var(--slate-300);
  margin-bottom: 2rem;
}

.podcast-platforms {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 1.25rem;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  margin-top: 2rem;
}

.platform-badge {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.6rem;
  padding: 0.6rem 1.1rem;
  border-radius: var(--radius-full);
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08);
  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.12);
  color: #FFFFFF;
  font-size: 0.88rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  transition: all var(--transition-fast);
}

.platform-badge:hover {
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.18);
  border-color: var(--primary-yellow);
  transform: translateY(-2px);
}

/* Audio Player Card */
.player-card {
  background: var(--dark-surface-2);
  border-radius: var(--radius-xl);
  border: 1px solid var(--dark-border);
  padding: 2.25rem;
  box-shadow: 0 25px 50px -12px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
  position: relative;
}

.player-header {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
}

.player-live-badge {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.5rem;
  font-size: 0.75rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  color: var(--primary-yellow);
  background: rgba(255, 210, 20, 0.12);
  padding: 0.25rem 0.65rem;
  border-radius: var(--radius-full);
}

.player-episode-meta {
  font-size: 0.85rem;
  color: var(--slate-400);
}

.player-track-info {
  margin-bottom: 1.75rem;
}

.player-track-title {
  font-family: var(--font-heading);
  font-size: 1.35rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: #FFFFFF;
  line-height: 1.3;
  margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
}

.player-track-hosts {
  font-size: 0.9rem;
  color: var(--slate-300);
}

/* Animated Soundwave Visualizer */
.waveform-container {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 4px;
  height: 48px;
  margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
  padding: 0 0.5rem;
}

.wave-bar {
  flex: 1;
  background: var(--slate-600);
  border-radius: 4px;
  height: 25%;
  transition: height 0.2s ease, background-color 0.2s ease;
}

.wave-bar.playing {
  background: var(--primary-yellow);
  animation: wavePulse 1.2s ease-in-out infinite alternate;
}

@keyframes wavePulse {
  0% { height: 20%; }
  50% { height: 95%; }
  100% { height: 35%; }
}

.player-controls {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 1.5rem;
}

.play-pause-btn {
  width: 58px;
  height: 58px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: var(--primary-yellow);
  color: var(--dark-navy);
  border: none;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  cursor: pointer;
  box-shadow: 0 4px 18px var(--primary-yellow-glow);
  transition: all var(--transition-smooth);
}

.play-pause-btn:hover {
  transform: scale(1.08);
  background: var(--primary-yellow-hover);
}

.scrub-container {
  flex: 1;
}

.time-row {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  font-size: 0.8rem;
  color: var(--slate-400);
  margin-bottom: 0.4rem;
}

.progress-track {
  width: 100%;
  height: 6px;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.12);
  border-radius: 3px;
  cursor: pointer;
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.progress-fill {
  width: 38%;
  height: 100%;
  background: var(--primary-yellow);
  border-radius: 3px;
  transition: width 0.1s linear;
}

/* ==========================================================================
   WHAT'S INSIDE (Bento Grid)
   ========================================================================== */
.inside-section {
  padding: 6rem 0;
  background: var(--slate-50);
}

.bento-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
  gap: 1.75rem;
}

.bento-card {
  background: #FFFFFF;
  border-radius: var(--radius-xl);
  padding: 2.25rem;
  border: 1px solid var(--slate-200);
  box-shadow: 0 4px 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.03);
  transition: all var(--transition-smooth);
}

.bento-card:hover {
  transform: translateY(-5px);
  border-color: var(--slate-300);
  box-shadow: var(--shadow-xl);
}

.bento-card.span-2 {
  grid-column: span 2;
  background: linear-gradient(135deg, #FFFFFF 0%, #FFFDF5 100%);
  border-color: rgba(255, 210, 20, 0.4);
}

.bento-icon {
  width: 52px;
  height: 52px;
  border-radius: var(--radius-md);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
  background: var(--slate-100);
  color: var(--dark-navy);
}

.bento-icon.yellow {
  background: var(--primary-yellow);
  color: var(--dark-navy);
}

.bento-icon.cyan {
  background: rgba(6, 182, 212, 0.15);
  color: var(--accent-cyan);
}

.bento-icon.emerald {
  background: rgba(16, 185, 129, 0.15);
  color: var(--accent-emerald);
}

.bento-icon.purple {
  background: rgba(139, 92, 246, 0.15);
  color: var(--accent-purple);
}

.bento-title {
  font-family: var(--font-heading);
  font-size: 1.25rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  color: var(--dark-navy);
  margin-bottom: 0.75rem;
  line-height: 1.3;
}

.bento-text {
  font-size: 0.95rem;
  color: var(--slate-600);
  line-height: 1.6;
}

/* ==========================================================================
   EDUCATOR TESTIMONIALS
   ========================================================================== */
.testimonials-section {
  padding: 6rem 0;
  background: #FFFFFF;
}

.testimonials-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
  gap: 2rem;
}

.testimonial-card {
  background: var(--slate-50);
  border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
  padding: 2rem;
  border: 1px solid var(--slate-200);
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: space-between;
}

.testimonial-stars {
  color: #EAB308;
  display: flex;
  gap: 2px;
  margin-bottom: 1.25rem;
}

.testimonial-quote {
  font-size: 0.98rem;
  color: var(--slate-700);
  line-height: 1.65;
  font-style: italic;
  margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
}

.testimonial-author {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 1rem;
}

.author-avatar {
  width: 46px;
  height: 46px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: var(--dark-navy);
  color: #FFFFFF;
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: 0.95rem;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
}

.author-name {
  font-family: var(--font-heading);
  font-weight: 700;
  font-size: 0.95rem;
  color: var(--dark-navy);
}

.author-role {
  font-size: 0.8rem;
  color: var(--slate-500);
}

/* ==========================================================================
   SUBSCRIBE CTA SECTION (High Converting)
   ========================================================================== */
.cta-section {
  padding: 6rem 0;
  background: radial-gradient(circle at 50% 0%, #1E293B 0%, #090D16 100%);
  color: #FFFFFF;
  position: relative;
}

.cta-box {
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.04);
  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
  border-radius: var(--radius-xl);
  padding: 4.5rem 3rem;
  text-align: center;
  max-width: 860px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  backdrop-filter: blur(8px);
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.cta-box::before {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  width: 300px;
  height: 300px;
  background: var(--primary-yellow);
  opacity: 0.15;
  border-radius: 50%;
  top: -150px;
  left: 50%;
  transform: translateX(-50%);
  filter: blur(60px);
}

.cta-title {
  font-family: var(--font-heading);
  font-size: 2.85rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  color: #FFFFFF;
  line-height: 1.2;
  margin-bottom: 1.25rem;
}

.cta-title span {
  color: var(--primary-yellow);
}

.cta-desc {
  font-size: 1.15rem;
  color: var(--slate-300);
  max-width: 620px;
  margin: 0 auto 2.5rem;
}

/* Format Switcher */
.format-toggle {
  display: inline-flex;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08);
  padding: 0.35rem;
  border-radius: var(--radius-full);
  margin-bottom: 2rem;
  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
}

.format-btn {
  padding: 0.5rem 1.25rem;
  border-radius: var(--radius-full);
  border: none;
  background: transparent;
  color: var(--slate-300);
  font-size: 0.9rem;
  font-weight: 600;
  cursor: pointer;
  transition: all var(--transition-fast);
}

.format-btn.active {
  background: var(--primary-yellow);
  color: var(--dark-navy);
  font-weight: 700;
}

.cta-form {
  display: flex;
  max-width: 540px;
  margin: 0 auto 1.5rem;
  gap: 0.6rem;
}

.cta-input {
  flex: 1;
  padding: 0.95rem 1.4rem;
  border-radius: var(--radius-full);
  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2);
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
  color: #FFFFFF;
  font-size: 1rem;
  outline: none;
  transition: all var(--transition-fast);
}

.cta-input:focus {
  border-color: var(--primary-yellow);
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15);
}

.cta-input::placeholder {
  color: var(--slate-400);
}

.cta-privacy {
  font-size: 0.85rem;
  color: var(--slate-400);
}

/* ==========================================================================
   FAQ ACCORDION
   ========================================================================== */
.faq-section {
  padding: 6rem 0;
  background: #FFFFFF;
}

.faq-container {
  max-width: 780px;
  margin: 0 auto;
}

.faq-item {
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--slate-200);
}

.faq-question {
  width: 100%;
  background: transparent;
  border: none;
  padding: 1.5rem 0;
  text-align: left;
  font-family: var(--font-heading);
  font-size: 1.18rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: var(--dark-navy);
  cursor: pointer;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 1rem;
  transition: color var(--transition-fast);
}

.faq-question:hover {
  color: #A16207;
}

.faq-icon {
  width: 28px;
  height: 28px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: var(--slate-100);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  flex-shrink: 0;
  transition: transform var(--transition-base), background-color var(--transition-base);
}

.faq-item.active .faq-icon {
  transform: rotate(180deg);
  background: var(--primary-yellow);
  color: var(--dark-navy);
}

.faq-answer {
  max-height: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
  transition: max-height var(--transition-smooth), padding var(--transition-smooth);
}

.faq-item.active .faq-answer {
  max-height: 240px;
  padding-bottom: 1.5rem;
}

.faq-answer p {
  color: var(--slate-600);
  font-size: 1rem;
  line-height: 1.65;
}

/* ==========================================================================
   FOOTER
   ========================================================================== */
.site-footer {
  background: var(--dark-navy);
  color: var(--slate-400);
  padding: 5rem 0 2rem;
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08);
}

.footer-top {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1.8fr 1fr 1fr 1fr;
  gap: 3.5rem;
  margin-bottom: 4rem;
}

.footer-brand .logo-title {
  color: #FFFFFF;
}

.footer-brand p {
  margin-top: 1.25rem;
  font-size: 0.95rem;
  line-height: 1.65;
  color: var(--slate-400);
  max-width: 320px;
}

.footer-col h4 {
  font-family: var(--font-heading);
  font-size: 1rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: #FFFFFF;
  margin-bottom: 1.25rem;
}

.footer-links {
  list-style: none;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  gap: 0.75rem;
}

.footer-links a {
  font-size: 0.92rem;
  color: var(--slate-400);
  transition: color var(--transition-fast);
}

.footer-links a:hover {
  color: var(--primary-yellow);
}

.footer-bottom {
  padding-top: 2rem;
  border-top: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  font-size: 0.85rem;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 1rem;
}

.netlify-badge {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.5rem;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.06);
  padding: 0.35rem 0.85rem;
  border-radius: var(--radius-full);
  color: var(--slate-300);
  font-weight: 500;
  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
}

/* ==========================================================================
   INTERACTIVE MODAL ("LOOK INSIDE")
   ========================================================================== */
.modal-overlay {
  position: fixed;
  inset: 0;
  background: rgba(9, 13, 22, 0.85);
  backdrop-filter: blur(8px);
  z-index: 1000;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  padding: 1.5rem;
  opacity: 0;
  visibility: hidden;
  transition: all var(--transition-smooth);
}

.modal-overlay.active {
  opacity: 1;
  visibility: visible;
}

.modal-content {
  background: #FFFFFF;
  border-radius: var(--radius-xl);
  max-width: 820px;
  width: 100%;
  max-height: 90vh;
  overflow-y: auto;
  box-shadow: 0 25px 60px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);
  position: relative;
  transform: scale(0.92);
  transition: transform var(--transition-smooth);
}

.modal-overlay.active .modal-content {
  transform: scale(1);
}

.modal-close-btn {
  position: absolute;
  top: 1.25rem;
  right: 1.25rem;
  width: 38px;
  height: 38px;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: var(--slate-100);
  border: none;
  cursor: pointer;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  color: var(--slate-700);
  font-size: 1.25rem;
  transition: all var(--transition-fast);
  z-index: 5;
}

.modal-close-btn:hover {
  background: var(--slate-200);
  color: var(--dark-navy);
}

.modal-body {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 280px 1fr;
  gap: 2.5rem;
  padding: 2.5rem;
}

.modal-preview-cover {
  width: 100%;
  border-radius: var(--radius-md);
  box-shadow: 0 12px 28px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);
}

.modal-details h3 {
  font-family: var(--font-heading);
  font-size: 1.65rem;
  font-weight: 800;
  color: var(--dark-navy);
  margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
}

.modal-issue-badge {
  display: inline-block;
  font-size: 0.8rem;
  font-weight: 700;
  color: #946800;
  background: var(--primary-yellow-light);
  padding: 0.25rem 0.65rem;
  border-radius: var(--radius-full);
  margin-bottom: 1rem;
}

.modal-toc {
  margin: 1.25rem 0;
  padding: 0;
  list-style: none;
}

.modal-toc li {
  padding: 0.6rem 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--slate-100);
  font-size: 0.95rem;
  color: var(--slate-700);
  display: flex;
  align-items: flex-start;
  gap: 0.6rem;
}

.modal-toc li svg {
  color: var(--primary-yellow);
  flex-shrink: 0;
  margin-top: 4px;
}

/* ==========================================================================
   TOAST NOTIFICATION
   ========================================================================== */
.toast-notice {
  position: fixed;
  bottom: 2rem;
  right: 2rem;
  background: var(--dark-navy);
  color: #FFFFFF;
  padding: 1rem 1.5rem;
  border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
  box-shadow: 0 15px 35px rgba(0,0,0,0.3);
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 0.85rem;
  border-left: 5px solid var(--primary-yellow);
  z-index: 2000;
  transform: translateY(120%);
  opacity: 0;
  transition: all var(--transition-smooth);
}

.toast-notice.show {
  transform: translateY(0);
  opacity: 1;
}

.toast-icon {
  font-size: 1.35rem;
  color: var(--primary-yellow);
}

/* ==========================================================================
   RESPONSIVE DESIGN (Breakpoints)
   ========================================================================== */
@media (max-width: 1080px) {
  .hero-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 3.5rem;
    text-align: center;
  }

  .hero-content {
    max-width: 100%;
    margin: 0 auto;
  }

  .hero-title {
    font-size: 2.75rem;
  }

  .hero-subscribe-box {
    max-width: 520px;
    margin-left: auto;
    margin-right: auto;
  }

  .hero-trust-list {
    justify-content: center;
  }

  .hero-cta-group {
    justify-content: center;
  }

  .hero-circle-backdrop {
    width: 380px;
    height: 380px;
  }

  .issues-grid {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr);
  }

  .podcast-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 2.5rem;
  }

  .bento-grid {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr);
  }

  .bento-card.span-2 {
    grid-column: span 2;
  }

  .footer-top {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr);
    gap: 2.5rem;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 768px) {
  .nav-links, .header-actions .btn-outline {
    display: none;
  }

  .menu-toggle {
    display: block;
  }

  .hero-title {
    font-size: 2.25rem;
  }

  .hero-subscribe-box {
    flex-direction: column;
    padding: 0.75rem;
    border-radius: var(--radius-lg);
  }

  .hero-input-wrap {
    padding-left: 0.5rem;
    width: 100%;
    margin-bottom: 0.5rem;
  }

  .hero-subscribe-box .btn {
    width: 100%;
  }

  .stats-grid {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr);
    gap: 1.5rem;
  }

  .stat-item:not(:last-child)::after {
    display: none;
  }

  .issues-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .testimonials-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .bento-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .bento-card.span-2 {
    grid-column: span 1;
  }

  .cta-box {
    padding: 3rem 1.5rem;
  }

  .cta-title {
    font-size: 2.15rem;
  }

  .cta-form {
    flex-direction: column;
  }

  .modal-body {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    padding: 1.5rem;
  }

  .modal-preview-cover {
    max-width: 220px;
    margin: 0 auto;
  }

  .footer-top {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .footer-bottom {
    flex-direction: column;
    text-align: center;
  }

  /* Mobile Stack adjustments */
  .hero-visual {
    min-height: 380px;
  }

  .hero-circle-backdrop {
    width: 300px;
    height: 300px;
  }

  .magazine-cover-item {
    width: 155px;
    height: 210px;
  }

  .mag-left {
    left: -5px;
    transform: translateY(15px) rotate(-12deg) scale(0.9);
  }

  .mag-right {
    right: -5px;
    transform: translateY(20px) rotate(12deg) scale(0.9);
  }
}